Letrozole
Letrozole, marketed under the brand name Femara, stands as an oral tablet prescribed for managing breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Here are salient insights into letrozole:
Mechanism of Action:
Letrozole functions by diminishing estrogen levels in postmenopausal women.
It impedes the growth of specific types of breast tumors reliant on estrogen for proliferation.
Applications:
Breast Cancer Management: Letrozole finds application in the treatment of breast cancer among postmenopausal women.
Transition from Tamoxifen: It is commonly administered to individuals who have undergone a five-year course of tamoxifen therapy.
Side Effects:
Common adverse effects may include:
Hot flashes
Headaches
Bone and joint discomfort
Excessive perspiration
Elevated cholesterol levels
Warnings and Precautions:
Pregnancy: Refrain from utilizing letrozole if pregnant, as it may pose risks to fetal well-being.
Liver Impairment: Exercise caution with letrozole usage in the presence of liver disease.
Breastfeeding: Avoid breastfeeding while undergoing letrozole treatment.
Adherence to these insights concerning letrozole ensures informed decision-making and enhances safety under the guidance of healthcare professionals.